What Is an Assignment Sale? A BC Buyer's and Seller's Guide
What BC buyers and sellers need to know about assignment sales: how they work, what the 2025 tax rules mean, and what to check before signing.
Written by Hamidreza Etebarian on
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Buying a presale condo in Metro Vancouver means signing a purchase agreement, then waiting two to four years for the building to complete. During that window, some buyers sell their contracts to another person before ever taking possession. In BC, that transaction is called an assignment sale, and understanding how it works matters whether you are the one selling or the one buying.
This guide covers how assignment sales work in BC, what both sides of the transaction need to watch for, and the tax rules that changed in 2025.
What Is an Assignment Sale?
When you buy a presale condo or new construction home, you sign a contract of purchase and sale with the developer. You do not yet own a physical property. You own a contract that gives you the right to purchase the property when it is built.
An assignment sale happens when the original buyer, called the assignor, transfers that contract to a new buyer, called the assignee. The assignee steps into the assignor's position, taking on all the rights and obligations of the original purchase agreement. No title changes hands until the building completes and the assignee takes possession.
This is different from buying a resale condo, where a title transfer happens at the time of purchase. In an assignment, the property does not yet exist as a registered title.
Why Do People Sell Presale Contracts?
Assignors typically sell because circumstances changed after they signed. Common reasons include a job transfer, a growing family that outgrew the unit size, financing challenges as mortgage rates shifted, or a desire to lock in profit before completion. In some cases, investors purchase presale condos with the explicit plan of assigning the contract for a gain before the building closes.
For buyers, assignments can be worth pursuing when specific units in a building are no longer available from the developer directly, or when the assignee can secure the contract at a price below what comparable completed units are currently selling for.
With Metro Vancouver condos currently sitting at a median of $665,000 and the market carrying 6.6 months of inventory, buyers have more leverage than they have had in years. That applies to negotiating assignment pricing as much as it does to resale.
Can You Always Assign a Presale Contract?
No. The ability to assign depends entirely on the original purchase agreement with the developer. Many BC developers include no-assignment clauses that prohibit the transfer entirely, or require written consent. Others allow assignments with a fee, which can range from $5,000 to over $15,000. Some agreements restrict assignments to family members only.
Before entering an assignment transaction on either side, the original purchase agreement must be reviewed carefully. If the developer's consent is required, it needs to be obtained in writing before any money changes hands. Failing to follow the agreement's terms can void the assignment and put the assignor's deposits at risk.
What the Assignee Inherits
The assignee takes over the contract as-is. That means inheriting the original purchase price, unit specifications, completion timeline, and any amendments the developer and original buyer made. There is no renegotiating with the developer.
The assignee typically pays the assignor back for deposits already paid to the developer, plus a premium reflecting any appreciation in the unit's value since the original contract was signed. That premium is the assignment fee, and it is where most of the financial and tax complexity sits.
One practical issue assignees often overlook: by the time an assignment occurs, the original buyer has already selected finishes, colour packages, and upgrades. The assignee inherits those choices with no ability to change them. Ask to see the upgrade schedule and spec sheet before committing. For a fuller checklist on evaluating any condo purchase, see our guide on how to assess a condo building before you buy in BC.
Tax Implications for the Assignor
The financial picture for assignors in BC became considerably more complicated starting in 2025. There are three separate tax obligations to understand.
Income tax. Any profit from an assignment sale must be reported to the Canada Revenue Agency. Whether it is treated as a capital gain or as fully taxable business income depends on your original intent when you bought the presale contract. The CRA scrutinizes these transactions closely, particularly where there is any pattern of assignment activity. Get accounting advice before signing.
BC Home Flipping Tax. Effective January 1, 2025, BC introduced a provincial flipping tax that applies to assignment sales. If you held the original purchase contract for less than 365 days, you pay 20% of the profit to the province. That rate declines gradually and reaches zero at 730 days. This tax is separate from federal income tax and stacks on top of it. Limited exemptions exist for circumstances such as divorce, disability, or the death of a co-owner.
GST. If you bought the presale unit intending to live in it as your principal residence, the assignment may be GST-exempt. If the CRA determines your intent was to sell for profit, GST could apply to the assignment fee or to the total price paid by the assignee. The CRA has auditing teams with specific expertise in BC real estate, and assignment sales are a known focus area. Do not assume exemption without getting a written opinion from an accountant.
Tax Implications for the Assignee
The assignee's tax position is different from the assignor's, but it still requires attention before closing.
Property Transfer Tax. The assignee pays BC PTT at closing based on the total amount paid, including any assignment premium. For newly built homes used as a principal residence, BC's Newly Built Home Exemption can apply: full exemption on properties up to $1,100,000, with a partial exemption up to $1,150,000. On a qualifying purchase at the threshold, that exemption can save up to $20,000. Confirm eligibility with your lawyer or notary well before the completion date. For a full breakdown of how PTT is calculated across property types and price points, see Zealty's BC property transfer tax guide.
GST and the New Housing Rebate. Assignees typically pay GST on a newly built home, since the property has not previously been owned. The federal New Housing Rebate, which can reduce GST on homes under $450,000, may or may not be available depending on how the assignment was structured and whether the original buyer already claimed it under their purchase agreement. Your lawyer needs to clarify the rebate position before completion.
Search BC Listings and Track the Market
Assignment sales are not always easy to find. Many are marketed privately through agents or developer networks. When they are publicly listed, they appear in the MLS like any active listing. Zealty's map search covers live MLS listings across BC with full pricing history on every property, so you can see what an assignor originally paid and how the unit has been priced since.
Browse active condo listings in the key Metro Vancouver presale markets:
- Metro Vancouver condos for sale
- Burnaby condos for sale
- Surrey condos for sale
- Coquitlam condos for sale
- Richmond condos for sale
For a current read on prices and inventory in each of these markets, check the live housing market stats pages:
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