At closing, buyers move large sums between agents, lawyers, and lenders, and fraudsters know it. Here is how deposit and wire fraud works on BC home purchases, and how to protect your money.
Written by Hamidreza Etebarian on
:format(webp)/www.zealty.ca/api/cms/media/file/deposit-wire-fraud-buying-bc-home.png)
The most dangerous moment in a BC home purchase is not the inspection or the bidding war; it is the day you move money. Buyers routinely transfer deposits and completion funds worth tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars between agents, lawyers, and lenders, and on a $1,130,000 Metro Vancouver purchase, the sums are life-changing. Fraudsters know exactly when and how that money moves, and wire fraud on real estate closings has become one of the costliest scams targeting British Columbians. This guide explains how deposit and wire fraud works, the red flags to watch, and how to protect your money before you send it.
The scam is simple in concept and effective in practice. A fraudster gains access to, or convincingly imitates, the email of someone in your transaction, often your lawyer, notary, or a party's real estate agent. They watch the deal progress, then, at the moment funds are due, send you wire or transfer instructions that look completely legitimate.
The instructions direct your money to an account the fraudster controls. Because the timing, names, and file details all match your real transaction, the fake can be very hard to spot. By the time anyone notices, the money has usually been moved on and is difficult to recover.
Three features of a real estate closing make it ideal for fraud. The amounts are large, so a single success pays off. The deadlines are tight, so buyers are rushed and less careful. And the process legitimately involves emailed documents and instructions, so a fraudulent email does not automatically look out of place.
Sign up free to unlock real sold prices and sold dates across Greater Vancouver, Fraser Valley, and Chilliwack.
See Sold PricesFree account required · sold data is hidden until you sign in.
Add the emotional pressure of finally closing on a home, and it is easy to see why intelligent, careful people still fall for it. The defence is not being smarter; it is having a verification habit that you never skip.
Most real estate wire fraud shares the same warning signs. Treat any of these as a reason to stop and verify:
The single most effective protection costs nothing: verify payment instructions by phone before you send a cent, using a number you already have.
Understanding the normal flow of funds also helps you spot what is abnormal. Our closing costs in BC guide lays out which payments happen when, so an out-of-place request stands out.
Your real estate lawyer or notary handles the trust accounting for your purchase, and a good one will have their own fraud controls. Ask them early how they will send you payment instructions and how you should verify them, so you agree on a secure process before money is due.
Title insurance protects against certain title-related frauds and defects, though it is not a catch-all for every wire scam. Our guide to title insurance in BC explains what it does and does not cover, which is worth knowing as part of your overall protection.
Deposit and wire fraud is preventable, but only if you build verification into your closing from the start. Never trust banking instructions that arrive by email alone; always confirm by phone using a number you already have, and prefer a bank draft for your deposit. On a BC home purchase, a ten-minute phone call is the cheapest insurance you will ever buy.
Ready to research homes safely? Compare listings and real sold prices across British Columbia on Zealty.
:format(webp)/www.zealty.ca/api/cms/media/file/how-long-to-buy-house-bc-timeline.jpg)
A realistic week-by-week BC home buying timeline: 12 to 16 weeks from decision to keys, covering pre-approval, shopping, subject removal, and conveyancing.
:format(webp)/www.zealty.ca/api/cms/media/file/closing-costs-bc-1m-home-2026.jpg)
Closing costs on a $1M home in BC run $25,000 to $40,000 in cash on top of your down payment. Here's the full 2026 breakdown: PTT, GST, legal, CMHC, and adjustments, with a worked example.
:format(webp)/www.zealty.ca/api/cms/media/file/title-insurance-bc-closing.jpg)
Title insurance in BC is a $250 to $700 one-time premium that covers what the land title registry does not: fraud, undisclosed liens, encroachments, and unpermitted work. Here is what it actually pays for and when to buy it.